Professional Sports Clubs

Manchester United FC sustainability score: 25/100

25/100
Significant gaps
19th of 22 in Professional Sports Clubs

Better than 14% of Professional Sports Clubs

Below expectations starts at 31. The highest score on SINK is 71.

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About Manchester United FC

Manchester United Football Club is a professional football club based in Manchester, England, founded in 1878. One of the world's most valuable sports franchises, it operates Old Trafford stadium (74,000 capacity) and Carrington training campus.

More about Manchester United FC

The club competes in the Premier League and has global commercial and broadcasting operations.

Founded 1878Head office GBStaff ~1,100Revenue ~£670MWebsite ↗

Read Manchester United FC's own report ↗

Our verdict

Manchester United operates with mandatory SECR reporting but no standalone sustainability disclosure. Scope 1&2 emissions are the Premier League's highest at 7,166 tCO2e; Scope 3 is unreported. No science-based targets, no renewable energy strategy, and no board-level environmental accountability. Ownership by INEOS petrochemicals creates credible sportswashing controversy.

Manchester United FC scores 25/100 (Significant gaps) on SINK's independent climate assessment, scored from public data only. Scores are free. Nobody can pay to change a score, speed it up or hide it. Last verified August 2026.

That places Manchester United FC joint 871st of 1,023 companies scored, and 19th of 22 in Professional Sports Clubs.

The ten questions

What is Manchester United FC doing well, and where does it fall short?

Strongest on Controversies & Red Flags and Carbon Footprint: Operations (6/10, 4/10). Weakest on Carbon Footprint: Supply Chain and Emissions Trajectory (2/10, 2/10).

What's missing

Where Manchester United FC lost points

For each question that lost points, the evidence our public rubric looks for that we didn't find.

What would raise this score

  • Emissions from its supply chainAssess where its supply-chain emissions come from.
  • Whether its emissions are fallingShow its emissions are falling.
  • Its climate targetsSet specific targets with dates.

Every question that lost points

  • Emissions from its own operations4/10No full Scope 1 and 2 figures worked out to the GHG Protocol.
  • Emissions from its supply chain2/10No assessment of where its supply-chain emissions come from.
  • Whether its emissions are falling2/10No evidence its emissions are falling.
  • How clean its energy is3/10No renewable energy tariff or major efficiency investment shown.
  • Its effect on nature3/10No assessment of its effect on nature, and no basic environmental policy.
  • How it uses materials and handles waste4/10No measurable waste or recycling targets reported publicly.
  • Its effect on water3/10No monitoring of water use, or no measures to reduce it.
  • Its climate targets2/10No specific targets with dates.
  • How openly it reports3/10No published sustainability data, or no one named as responsible for it.
  • Its record on controversies6/10Points deducted for controversies or its business model. The finding is under question 10.

A score changes when the evidence does. We use new published evidence at the next rescore. Anyone can send us new evidence, free. How to send it.

The calculation

How is Manchester United FC's SINK score calculated?

Same ten questions for every company. No private weighting.

SINK = (0.3 × Base + 0.7 × Performance) × Scale
Industry base impact
Professional Sports Clubs sector ceiling.
45 / 100
Performance score
Sum of the ten questions, each scored 0 to 10.
32 / 100
Raw score
Weighted average before scale penalty.
(0.3 × 45) + (0.7 × 32) = 35.9
Scale penalty
Multiplier based on total emissions. Bigger polluters lose more.
× 0.7
Evidence basis
Which evidence path produced this score. It reflects what was publicly available, and says nothing about how much the company emits.
Disclosed, not machine-readable
Final score
Rounded. Significant gaps.
25 / 100
Where the evidence comes from

What evidence is Manchester United FC's score based on?

10 sources used in this assessment. All publicly available. Each row shows which of the ten questions it informed.

20% of them were published by Manchester United FC itself; the rest come from independent sources.

[1]Public record
Premier League's Big Six Lead in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

“Manchester United led with the highest emissions of 7166 tonnes”

Unknown
Q1Q9
View →
[2]Independent source
Manchester United Football Club Limited — DitchCarbon Organisational Profile

“Manchester United Football Club Limited, headquartered in Great Britain, currently does not have specific carbon emissions data available for the most recent year”

Ongoing
Q1Q8
View →
[3]Independent source
Sport Positive Launches Premier League Clubs Environmental Sustainability Report 2024

“six clubs have this dataset and currently publish their GHG emissions”

2024
Q2Q5Q6
View →
[4]Self-reported
Premier League — About Sustainability

“Develop a greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions dataset (scope 1, 2 and 3) by the end of Season 2025/26”

Ongoing
Q2Q8Q9
View →
[5]Public record
Premier League Carbon Footprint Statistics — Statista

“Manchester United ranked second, producing around 5,965 tCO2e”

Unknown
Q3
View →
[6]Public record
Manchester United's £2bn Green Stadium Moves One Step Closer

“futuristic plans to create the world's most sustainable stadium include a vast, umbrella-like canopy”

Unknown
Q3Q4Q7
View →
[7]Self-reported
Manchester United Environmental Policy Statement

“We have already installed rainwater harvesting and taken steps to manage our water use”

2017Archived copy from 2025-06-23: the original link no longer opens for us.
Q1Q4Q5Q6Q7
View →
[8]Independent source
The Greenwashing Files — INEOS — ClientEarth

“criticised by campaigners for spending $400 million on various sport enterprises to establish an image”

Ongoing
Q10
View →
[9]Independent source
Man United Bidding War: A Dirty Derby of Sportswashing — Greenpeace UK

“INEOS is a major producer of plastic, toxic pesticides and fossil fuels”

2024
Q10
View →
[10]Public record
How to Make a Premier League Club Truly Climate-Friendly — The Conversation

“Sir Jim Ratcliffe, who recently bought a stake in Manchester United, is the chairman and CEO of Ineos”

Unknown
Q10
View →

If you believe a source has been misread or a newer version exists, submit a challenge.

For Manchester United FC

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    Manchester United FC: SINK sustainability score 25.

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Manchester United FC in context

How does Manchester United FC compare with other professional sports clubs companies?

Where Manchester United FC sits among professional sports clubs peers.

Among the 22 major professional sports clubs brands we've scored, Manchester United FC sits 19th of 22.

19/22
Manchester United FC's rank
36
Industry average
22
Industry low
58
Industry high
See all 22 in Professional Sports Clubs →
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