Apparel (Fast Fashion)

Inditex (Zara) sustainability score: 33/100

33/100
Below expectations+1 since last review
Joint 7th of 18 in Apparel (Fast Fashion)

Better than 59% of Apparel (Fast Fashion)

Making progress starts at 46. The highest score on SINK is 71.

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About Inditex (Zara)

Inditex is a Spanish fashion group headquartered in Arteixo, owner of Zara, Pull&Bear, Massimo Dutti, Bershka and other brands; Zara's concept is about 70% of sales. It had about 163,000 employees and €39.9 billion sales in its 2025 financial year, to January 2026.

Head office Arteixo, SpainStaff ~163,000 (FY2025)Revenue ~€39.9B (FY2025)Website ↗

Read Inditex (Zara)'s own report ↗

Our verdict

Inditex's own operations use 100% renewable electricity and its Scope 1 and 2 emissions are 88% below 2018, but Scope 3, almost all of its 12.7 MtCO2e footprint, is only 7% below 2018 against a 2030 target of minus 51%. Its use of materials and its transport emissions are rising. Poland's competition authority has charged Zara over 'zero waste' claims; the case is pending.

Inditex (Zara) scores 33/100 (Below expectations) on SINK's independent climate assessment, scored from public data only. Scores are free. Nobody can pay to change a score, speed it up or hide it. Last verified October 2026.

That places Inditex (Zara) joint 629th of 1,023 companies scored, and joint 7th of 18 in Apparel (Fast Fashion).

The ten questions

What is Inditex (Zara) doing well, and where does it fall short?

Strongest on Carbon Footprint: Operations and Targets & Commitments (8/10, 8/10). Weakest on Resource Use & Waste and Emissions Trajectory (4/10, 5/10).

What's missing

Where Inditex (Zara) lost points

For each question that lost points, the evidence our public rubric looks for that we didn't find.

What would raise this score

  • How it uses materials and handles wasteReport measurable waste or recycling targets publicly.
  • Whether its emissions are fallingShow a year-on-year fall in its total emissions.
  • Its effect on natureMeasure its effect on nature and have it independently verified.

Every question that lost points

  • Emissions from its own operations8/10No verified figures published with their method and a falling trend.
  • Emissions from its supply chain7/10No full value-chain map or supplier engagement programme.
  • Whether its emissions are falling5/10No evidence of a year-on-year fall in its total emissions.
  • How clean its energy is6/10Less than 90% of its energy shown to be renewable.
  • Its effect on nature5/10Its effect on nature isn't measured or independently verified.
  • How it uses materials and handles waste4/10No measurable waste or recycling targets reported publicly.
  • Its effect on water5/10No measured water footprint with reduction targets.
  • Its climate targets8/10No validated long-term net zero target.
  • How openly it reports8/10No mission-locked structure, such as B Corp certification.
  • Its record on controversies5/10Points deducted for controversies or its business model. The finding is under question 10.

A score changes when the evidence does. We use new published evidence at the next rescore. Anyone can send us new evidence, free. How to send it.

The calculation

How is Inditex (Zara)'s SINK score calculated?

Same ten questions for every company. No private weighting.

SINK = (0.3 × Base + 0.7 × Performance) × Scale
Industry base impact
Apparel (Fast Fashion) sector ceiling.
15 / 100
Performance score
Sum of the ten questions, each scored 0 to 10.
61 / 100
Raw score
Weighted average before scale penalty.
(0.3 × 15) + (0.7 × 61) = 47.2
Scale penalty
Multiplier based on total emissions. Bigger polluters lose more.
× 0.7
Final score
Rounded. Below expectations.
33 / 100
How this score has moved

Has Inditex (Zara)'s score changed?

Inditex (Zara)'s score has moved from 32 to 33 across 2 recorded reviews, up 1 point.

0255075100328 February 20263328 October 2026
  1. 32 → 33+128 October 2026

    Europe RE100 re-score under v2.5.21 (owner rulings 2026-10-28)

  2. Scored 328 February 2026

    Initial score at platform launch

Where the evidence comes from

What evidence is Inditex (Zara)'s score based on?

17 sources used in this assessment. All publicly available. Each row shows which of the ten questions it informed.

18% of them were published by Inditex (Zara) itself; the rest come from independent sources.

14 of 17 sources are independent of the company.

[1]Self-reported
Inditex Sustainability Report 2025

“58,238”

2025
Q1Q2Q3Q4Q5Q6Q7Q8Q9
View →
[2]Self-reported
Inditex Annual Report 2025 (Remuneration Report)

“(iii) "Decarbonisation": measured in terms of percentage reduction of the volume of”

2025
Q9
View →
[3]Self-reported
Inditex Full Year 2025 Financial Results

“Zara (Zara, Zara Home & Lefties)”

2025
Q9
View →
[4]Public record
Poland UOKiK: Gra w Zielone — Charges against Bolt, Tchibo and Zara

“may have applied in Poland only to a small part of the chain, even as little as 1 in 40 stores”

2026
Q6Q10
View →
[5]Independent source
FashionUnited: Inditex faces scrutiny over logistics emissions and labour practices in Bangladesh

“reaching 2.6 million tonnes of CO2 equivalent”

2025
Q2
View →
[6]Independent source
Public Eye: Inditex ignores all criticism and increases climate-damaging transport emissions

“those generated by the transport and distribution of goods increased by a whopping 10 percent in 2024”

2024
Q3Q10
View →
[7]Independent source
FashionUnited: Inditex's challenge — can it continue selling more while polluting less?

“Inditex made 3,865 air shipments from India to its logistics centre in Spain between August 2023 and August 2024”

2024
Q3
View →
[8]Independent source
Forest 500: Climate and nature risks hidden in viscose fabric

“have a clear commitment to ending deforestation in their viscose supply chains”

Unknown
Q5
View →
[9]Independent source
Windtech International: EDPR signs VPPA with Inditex

“a wind energy portfolio of close to 55MW that EDPR is developing in the north of Spain”

2025
Q4
View →
[10]Independent source
Ecotextile: Inditex sharpens water limits for core wet processes

“sharpens scrutiny on continuous processes such as textile dyeing, printing and washing”

2026
Q7
View →
[11]Independent source
FashionUnited: Burberry, Puma and Inditex make CDP's 2022 A List

“alongside fast fashion conglomerate Inditex”

2022
Q9
View →
[12]Independent source
LobbyMap: Inditex lobbying positions and memberships

“Inditex is actively and positively engaged on climate-related policy”

Ongoing
Q10
View →
[13]
web.archive.org

“nuestro objetivo de que en 2030 seremos capaces de reducir en más de un 50% nuestras emisiones”

Q8
View →
[14]
es.ara.cat

“en 2030 solo recortará entre un 10% y un 12% sus emisiones”

Q8
View →
[15]
grcreport.com

“Zara’s case centers on its “Join Life” section”

Q10
View →
[16]
just-style.com

“revealed a 37% increase in transport-related CO2 emissions for 2023”

Q10
View →
[17]
cleanclothes.org

“now amounting to 2.6 million tonnes of CO2 equivalents”

Q10
View →

If you believe a source has been misread or a newer version exists, submit a challenge.

For Inditex (Zara)

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    Inditex (Zara): SINK sustainability score 33.

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Inditex (Zara) in context

How does Inditex (Zara) compare with other apparel (fast fashion) companies?

Where Inditex (Zara) sits among apparel (fast fashion) peers.

Among the 18 major apparel (fast fashion) brands we've scored, Inditex (Zara) is tied =7th of 18, with 1 other.

=7/18
Inditex (Zara)'s rank
26
Industry average
8
Industry low
44
Industry high
See all 18 in Apparel (Fast Fashion) →
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