Aerospace

TAP Air Portugal sustainability score: 27/100

27/100

Below expectations starts at 31. The highest score on SINK is 71.

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About TAP Air Portugal

TAP Air Portugal, legally Transportes Aéreos Portugueses, S.A., is Portugal's flag carrier, operating scheduled and charter services across Europe, Africa, and the Americas. Founded in 1945 and headquartered in Lisbon, it is a mid-to-large airline and a member of IATA and A4E.

Founded 1945Head office Lisbon, PortugalStaff ~10,000+Revenue ~€4.2BWebsite ↗

Read TAP Air Portugal's own report ↗

Our verdict

TAP Air Portugal reports Scope 1 and 2 emissions but withholds Scope 3 data entirely. Absolute emissions rose post-COVID with no reduction targets set. The airline relies on regulatory SAF mandates, greenwashing offset schemes, and industry-wide net-zero 2050 aspiration rather than science-based near-term goals.

TAP Air Portugal scores 27/100 (Significant gaps) on SINK's independent climate assessment, scored from public data only. Scores are free. Nobody can pay to change a score, speed it up or hide it. Last verified July 2026.

That places TAP Air Portugal joint 815th of 1,023 companies scored, and joint 5th of 9 in Aerospace.

The ten questions

What is TAP Air Portugal doing well, and where does it fall short?

Strongest on Carbon Footprint: Operations and Transparency & Accountability (5/10, 5/10). Weakest on Carbon Footprint: Supply Chain and Targets & Commitments (1/10, 1/10).

What's missing

Where TAP Air Portugal lost points

For each question that lost points, the evidence our public rubric looks for that we didn't find.

What would raise this score

  • Emissions from its supply chainAssess where its supply-chain emissions come from.
  • Its climate targetsSet emissions reduction targets.
  • Whether its emissions are fallingShow its emissions are falling.

Every question that lost points

  • Emissions from its own operations5/10No full Scope 1 and 2 figures worked out to the GHG Protocol.
  • Emissions from its supply chain1/10No assessment of where its supply-chain emissions come from.
  • Whether its emissions are falling2/10No evidence its emissions are falling.
  • How clean its energy is3/10No renewable energy tariff or major efficiency investment shown.
  • Its effect on nature3/10No assessment of its effect on nature, and no basic environmental policy.
  • How it uses materials and handles waste4/10No measurable waste or recycling targets reported publicly.
  • Its effect on water3/10No monitoring of water use, or no measures to reduce it.
  • Its climate targets1/10No emissions reduction targets.
  • How openly it reports5/10No dedicated sustainability role, board oversight or public report.
  • Its record on controversies4/10Points deducted for controversies or its business model. The finding is under question 10.

A score changes when the evidence does. We use new published evidence at the next rescore. Anyone can send us new evidence, free. How to send it.

The calculation

How is TAP Air Portugal's SINK score calculated?

Same ten questions for every company. No private weighting.

SINK = (0.3 × Base + 0.7 × Performance) × Scale
Industry base impact
Aerospace sector ceiling.
38 / 100
Performance score
Sum of the ten questions, each scored 0 to 10.
31 / 100
Raw score
Weighted average before scale penalty.
(0.3 × 38) + (0.7 × 31) = 33.1
Scale penalty
Multiplier based on total emissions. Bigger polluters lose more.
× 0.82
Final score
Rounded. Significant gaps.
27 / 100
Where the evidence comes from

What evidence is TAP Air Portugal's score based on?

10 sources used in this assessment. All publicly available. Each row shows which of the ten questions it informed.

20% of them were published by TAP Air Portugal itself; the rest come from independent sources.

[1]Independent source
DitchCarbon — TAP Air Portugal Profile

“2023 Scope 1 approximately 5.28 billion kg CO2e, Scope 2 (market-based) approximately 2.09 million kg CO2e”

Ongoing
Q1Q2Q3Q8
View →
[2]Independent source
IATA IEnvA Certification — TAP Air Portugal

“IEnvA certification, based on the ISO 14001 standard, reflects the implementation of a robust environmental management system”

2025Archived copy from 2025-01-16: the original link no longer opens for us.
Q1Q4Q6Q9
View →
[3]Independent source
NetZeroCompare — TAP Air Portugal Supplier Governance & SAF Strategy

“Fuel-related emissions are not included in Scope 1”

Unknown
Q2Q9
View →
[4]Self-reported
TAP Air Portugal — Sustainability Environmental Commitment

“In 2024, TAP's energy and environmental efficiency indicator improved by 9.7% compared to 2019”

Ongoing
Q3Q5Q6Q7
View →
[5]Public record
LARANews — TAP Air Portugal Sustainability Roadmap & IEnvA

“This year, TAP will use Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) when refuelling at airports in the European Union, the UK, and Switzerland”

2025
Q4
View →
[6]Public record
AirlineGeeks — TAP Air Portugal First Flight with Sustainable Fuel

“TAP Air Portugal, Galp and ANA have formalized a strategic alliance for development, production and supply of sustainable aviation fuel”

2022
Q4
View →
[7]Independent source
EngineCowl — EU Airlines Greenwashing Claims

“21 airlines including TAP Air Portugal committed to changing their practices regarding their environmental claims”

2023
Q10
View →
[8]Independent source
Greenpeace — Europe's Biggest Airlines Failing on Climate Claims

“TAP Air Portugal that they will cut emissions in the future, as companies mainly rely on false and ineffective solutions such as carbon neutrality, carbon offsetting”

2022
Q10
View →
[9]Independent source
InfluenceMap — TAP Air Portugal Climate Change Lobbying

“TAP Air Portugal is a member of Airlines for Europe (A4E), who have actively lobbied against ambitious EU climate policy for aviation”

Ongoing
Q10
View →
[10]Self-reported
TAP Air Portugal — Main Sustainability Page

“2024 was also a year in which we remained committed to our goal of contributing to compliance with the IATA resolution to achieve zero carbon emissions by 2050”

Ongoing
Q8
View →

If you believe a source has been misread or a newer version exists, submit a challenge.

For TAP Air Portugal

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    TAP Air Portugal: SINK sustainability score 27.

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TAP Air Portugal in context

How does TAP Air Portugal compare with other aerospace companies?

Where TAP Air Portugal sits among aerospace peers.

Among the 9 major aerospace brands we've scored, TAP Air Portugal is tied =5th of 9, with 1 other.

=5/9
TAP Air Portugal's rank
29
Industry average
23
Industry low
46
Industry high
See all 9 in Aerospace →
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