E-commerce / Online Retail

Refurbed Marketplace sustainability score: 50/100

50/100
Making progress
2nd of 26 in E-commerce / Online Retail

Better than 96% of E-commerce / Online Retail

Leading practice starts at 60. The highest score on SINK is 71.

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About Refurbed Marketplace

Refurbed is an Austrian online marketplace for refurbished electronics founded in 2017. The platform connects buyers with certified third-party sellers who professionally refurbish devices, avoiding virgin production waste.

More about Refurbed Marketplace

Operating as a pure marketplace rather than a refurbisher, Refurbed facilitates circular economy transactions across Europe with ~300 staff and €3 billion GMV.

Founded 2017Head office AustriaStaff ~300Revenue undisclosed (GMV €3B cumulative as of March 2026; net revenue not published)Website ↗

Read Refurbed Marketplace's own report ↗

Our verdict

Refurbed's business model directly addresses e-waste and resource consumption through verified lifecycle analysis, but the company lacks corporate emissions reporting, science-based targets, and formal Scope 3 inventory. B Corp certification and annual impact disclosures provide structure; operational footprint is negligible but unquantified.

Refurbed Marketplace scores 50/100 (Making progress) on SINK's independent climate assessment, scored from public data only. Scores are free. Nobody can pay to change a score, speed it up or hide it. Last verified June 2026.

That places Refurbed Marketplace joint 155th of 1,023 companies scored, and 2nd of 26 in E-commerce / Online Retail.

Limited evidence. This score rests on 7 sources, 29% of them published by the company itself. Every source cited here passed the same quality checks as any other score: all live, none from data aggregators. There is simply less of it.

The ten questions

What is Refurbed Marketplace doing well, and where does it fall short?

Strongest on Controversies & Red Flags and Nature & Biodiversity Impact (8/10, 7/10). Weakest on Energy Source and Carbon Footprint: Operations (3/10, 4/10).

What's missing

Where Refurbed Marketplace lost points

For each question that lost points, the evidence our public rubric looks for that we didn't find.

What would raise this score

  • How clean its energy isMove to a renewable energy tariff or make a major efficiency investment.
  • Emissions from its own operationsPublish full Scope 1 and 2 figures worked out to the GHG Protocol.
  • Whether its emissions are fallingShow a year-on-year fall in its total emissions.

Every question that lost points

  • Emissions from its own operations4/10No full Scope 1 and 2 figures worked out to the GHG Protocol.
  • Emissions from its supply chain5/10Most of its supply-chain (Scope 3) emissions aren't measured.
  • Whether its emissions are falling4/10No evidence of a year-on-year fall in its total emissions.
  • How clean its energy is3/10No renewable energy tariff or major efficiency investment shown.
  • Its effect on nature7/10No verified restoration beyond its own footprint, or supply chain not mapped for nature risk.
  • How it uses materials and handles waste7/10No verified figures for reuse and recycling across the business.
  • Its effect on water5/10No measured water footprint with reduction targets.
  • Its climate targets5/10Its targets aren't science-based or committed to the Science Based Targets initiative.
  • How openly it reports6/10No annual impact report, or no pay linked to climate targets.

A score changes when the evidence does. We use new published evidence at the next rescore. Anyone can send us new evidence, free. How to send it.

The calculation

How is Refurbed Marketplace's SINK score calculated?

Same ten questions for every company. No private weighting.

SINK = (0.3 × Base + 0.7 × Performance) × Scale
Industry base impact
E-commerce / Online Retail sector ceiling.
40 / 100
Performance score
Sum of the ten questions, each scored 0 to 10.
54 / 100
Raw score
Weighted average before scale penalty.
(0.3 × 40) + (0.7 × 54) = 49.8
Scale penalty
Multiplier based on total emissions. Bigger polluters lose more.
× 1
Final score
Rounded. Making progress.
50 / 100
Where the evidence comes from

What evidence is Refurbed Marketplace's score based on?

7 sources used in this assessment. All publicly available. Each row shows which of the ten questions it informed.

29% of them were published by Refurbed Marketplace itself; the rest come from independent sources.

This company's public sustainability disclosure is limited. This score is based on the 7 verified sources cited below, rather than padded to a standard count.

⚠

Limited data coverage. This assessment is based on 7 sources, 29% of which are self-reported by the company. Scores may change as independent evidence becomes available.

[1]Self-reported
Refurbed Environmental Impact Report — Ireland Version

“Welcome to refurbed's Sustainability Report”

2024
Q1Q6
View →
[2]Public record
Refurbed and Fraunhofer Institute unveil groundbreaking model calculating environmental impact of almost 10,000 consumer electronics

“ISO 14040/44-verified calculation model, refurbed is now the first marketplace in the world to provide its consumers with key figures”

2024
Q2
View →
[3]Public record
Refurbed raises €50m for next phase of European expansion

“Refurbed customers have saved 350,000 tons of CO₂, 1,136 tons of electronic waste, and 116 billion litres of water”

2025
Q3Q5Q7
View →
[4]Public record
Refurbed raises €50m: Circular tech marketplace smartphones AI

“Refurbed employs about 300 people”

2025
Q3
View →
[5]Third-party verified
Refurbed Marketplace — B Corp Directory

“Refurbed Marketplace GmbH earned an overall score of 89.2”

Ongoing
Q8Q9
View →
[6]Self-reported
Refurbed Impact Report (English)

“380 t e-waste saved* equivalent to the e-waste at CH + AT combined in 2019”

Unknown
Q6
View →
[7]Public record
Refurbed hits €3 billion GMV as refurbishment becomes mainstream

“refurbed has surpassed €3 billion in cumulative Gross Merchandise Volume (GMV) and expanded into 12 new European markets”

2026
Q10
View →

If you believe a source has been misread or a newer version exists, submit a challenge.

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    Refurbed Marketplace: SINK sustainability score 50.

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Refurbed Marketplace in context

How does Refurbed Marketplace compare with other e-commerce / online retail companies?

Where Refurbed Marketplace sits among e-commerce / online retail peers.

Among the 26 major e-commerce / online retail brands we've scored, Refurbed Marketplace sits 2nd of 26.

2/26
Refurbed Marketplace's rank
41
Industry average
12
Industry low
54
Industry high
See all 26 in E-commerce / Online Retail →
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