Healthcare / Pharmaceuticals

CVS Health sustainability score: 37/100

37/100
Below expectations
Joint 17th of 21 in Healthcare / Pharmaceuticals

Better than 10% of Healthcare / Pharmaceuticals

Making progress starts at 46. The highest score on SINK is 71.

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About CVS Health

CVS Health runs pharmacy benefit management (CVS Caremark), Aetna health insurance and retail pharmacies in the United States. Incorporated in Delaware in 1996 and headquartered in Woonsocket, Rhode Island, it had about 300,000 employees and $402.1 billion in FY2025 revenue.

Founded 1996Head office Woonsocket, Rhode Island, United StatesStaff ~300,000 (FY2025)Revenue $402,067M total revenues (FY2025)Website ↗

Read CVS Health's own report ↗

Our verdict

CVS Health's Scope 1 and 2 emissions are down 43% since 2019 with reasonable assurance, though Scope 1 rose in 2025, and its Scope 3 total of 26.3 Mt has not fallen steadily. Renewable electricity was 33% in 2025 against a 50% target for 2040. Its 2025 report says it moved away from material-specific plastic goals, which its packaging page still lists, and it publishes no financed emissions for Aetna's investments.

CVS Health scores 37/100 (Below expectations) on SINK's independent climate assessment, scored from public data only. Scores are free. Nobody can pay to change a score, speed it up or hide it. Last verified October 2026.

That places CVS Health joint 507th of 1,023 companies scored, and joint 17th of 21 in Healthcare / Pharmaceuticals.

The ten questions

What is CVS Health doing well, and where does it fall short?

Strongest on Carbon Footprint: Operations and Targets & Commitments (8/10, 8/10). Weakest on Nature & Biodiversity Impact and Resource Use & Waste (4/10, 4/10).

What's missing

Where CVS Health lost points

For each question that lost points, the evidence our public rubric looks for that we didn't find.

What would raise this score

  • Its effect on natureMeasure its effect on nature and have it independently verified.
  • How it uses materials and handles wasteReport measurable waste or recycling targets publicly.
  • Its effect on waterMeasure its water footprint and set reduction targets.

Every question that lost points

  • Emissions from its own operations8/10No verified figures published with their method and a falling trend.
  • Emissions from its supply chain6/10No full value-chain map or supplier engagement programme.
  • Whether its emissions are falling6/10No consistent fall over several years across its operations and supply chain.
  • How clean its energy is5/10Less than half its energy shown to be renewable, or no transition plan.
  • Its effect on nature4/10Its effect on nature isn't measured or independently verified.
  • How it uses materials and handles waste4/10No measurable waste or recycling targets reported publicly.
  • Its effect on water4/10No measured water footprint with reduction targets.
  • Its climate targets8/10No validated long-term net zero target.
  • How openly it reports7/10No mission-locked structure, such as B Corp certification.
  • Its record on controversies5/10Points deducted for controversies or its business model. The finding is under question 10.

A score changes when the evidence does. We use new published evidence at the next rescore. Anyone can send us new evidence, free. How to send it.

The calculation

How is CVS Health's SINK score calculated?

Same ten questions for every company. No private weighting.

SINK = (0.3 × Base + 0.7 × Performance) × Scale
Industry base impact
Healthcare / Pharmaceuticals sector ceiling.
45 / 100
Performance score
Sum of the ten questions, each scored 0 to 10.
57 / 100
Raw score
Weighted average before scale penalty.
(0.3 × 45) + (0.7 × 57) = 53.4
Scale penalty
Multiplier based on total emissions. Bigger polluters lose more.
× 0.7
Final score
Rounded. Below expectations.
37 / 100
Where the evidence comes from

What evidence is CVS Health's score based on?

14 sources used in this assessment. All publicly available. Each row shows which of the ten questions it informed.

36% of them were published by CVS Health itself; the rest come from independent sources.

9 of 14 sources are independent of the company.

[1]Third-party verified
2025 GHG Verification Opinion

“Scope 1: 268,591 metric tons of CO2 equivalent”

2026
Q1
View →
[2]Self-reported
2025 Impact Report Appendix

“Tonnes of COe 157,199 269,225 237,732 268,591”

2026
Q1Q2Q3Q4Q5Q6Q7Q8
View →
[3]Third-party verified
2025 Restatement of PGS Emissions Verification Statement

“Calendar Year 2024 – January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024 27,136,910”

2026
Q2
View →
[4]Self-reported
Climate Action — CVS Health Impact

“helping select Red Oak Sourcing suppliers collect GHG emissions data and establish science-based emissions reduction targets”

Ongoing
Q2Q4Q8
View →
[5]Independent source
EDF Climate Corps Profile — CVS Health

“The Purchased Goods & Services category comprises nearly 90% of CVS Health's Scope 3 emissions.”

Unknown
Q2Q8
View →
[6]Self-reported
CVS Health Forestry Policy

“encouraging the use of recycled content or credible certification systems such as FSC, SFI, or PEFC where feasible”

Unknown
Q5
View →
[7]Self-reported
CVS Health Packaging Sustainability Policy

“Reduce virgin plastic in Store Brand packaging by 50%”

Unknown
Q6
View →
[8]Self-reported
CVS Health Responsible Water Use Policy

“We monitor our water use and leverage a utility anomaly program to identify excessive usage across our footprint.”

Unknown
Q7
View →
[9]SEC filing
FY2025 Form 10-K

“natural disasters and extreme weather events (which may increase in frequency or intensity as a result of climate change)”

2026
Q9
View →
[10]SEC filing
2026 Proxy Statement

“is formally charged with oversight of the Company’s environmental sustainability, community engagement and corporate social responsibility strategy and performance”

2026
Q9
View →
[11]Independent source
LobbyMap Profile — CVS Health

“it did not disclose any further details on its role within each association or their climate policy positions”

Ongoing
Q9Q10
View →
[12]Independent source
Toxic-Free Future 2024 Retailer Report Card

“CVS Health has defined a list of packaging designated as problematic or unnecessary to eliminate by 2030, which includes polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic.”

2024
Q6Q10
View →
[13]
roi-nj.com

“CVS Health will purchase these Renewable Energy Certificates through two separate long-term agreements with Constellation Energy.”

Q4
View →
[14]
triplepundit.com

“has announced its goal to reduce virgin plastic in its store-brand packaging by 50 percent by the end of the decade”

Q6
View →

If you believe a source has been misread or a newer version exists, submit a challenge.

For CVS Health

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    CVS Health: SINK sustainability score 37.

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CVS Health in context

How does CVS Health compare with other healthcare / pharmaceuticals companies?

Where CVS Health sits among healthcare / pharmaceuticals peers.

Among the 21 major healthcare / pharmaceuticals brands we've scored, CVS Health is tied =17th of 21, with 2 others.

=17/21
CVS Health's rank
43
Industry average
33
Industry low
53
Industry high
See all 21 in Healthcare / Pharmaceuticals →
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