Airlines / Aviation

Air France-KLM sustainability score: 25/100

25/100
Significant gaps-2 since last review
Joint 8th of 23 in Airlines / Aviation

Better than 55% of Airlines / Aviation

Below expectations starts at 31. The highest score on SINK is 71.

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About Air France-KLM

Air France-KLM is a Franco-Dutch airline holding company formed in 2004, operating intercontinental and regional services. With 80,730 employees and €33bn revenue, it ranks among Europe's largest carriers.

More about Air France-KLM

The group's sustainability performance is constrained by the physical reality of aviation: jet fuel combustion dominates its footprint.

Head office FranceStaff ~80,730 (2024)Revenue 33,007,000,000 EUR (FY2025)Website ↗

Read Air France-KLM's own report ↗

Our verdict

Air France-KLM's absolute emissions rose 17.5% in 2024 despite intensity improvements. An upheld Dutch court ruling found 15 of 19 'Fly Responsibly' claims illegal greenwashing. The airline pursues intensity-only SBTi targets while actively lobbying against EU climate policy via A4E and IATA board roles.

Air France-KLM scores 25/100 (Significant gaps) on SINK's independent climate assessment, scored from public data only. Scores are free. Nobody can pay to change a score, speed it up or hide it. Last verified July 2026.

That places Air France-KLM joint 871st of 1,023 companies scored, and joint 8th of 23 in Airlines / Aviation.

The ten questions

What is Air France-KLM doing well, and where does it fall short?

Strongest on Carbon Footprint: Operations and Transparency & Accountability (6/10, 6/10). Weakest on Emissions Trajectory and Energy Source (2/10, 3/10).

What's missing

Where Air France-KLM lost points

For each question that lost points, the evidence our public rubric looks for that we didn't find.

What would raise this score

  • Whether its emissions are fallingShow its emissions are falling.
  • How clean its energy isMove to a renewable energy tariff or make a major efficiency investment.
  • Its effect on natureAssess its effect on nature and publish a basic environmental policy.

Every question that lost points

  • Emissions from its own operations6/10Its own emissions aren't independently verified or tracked over several years.
  • Emissions from its supply chain4/10Most of its supply-chain (Scope 3) emissions aren't measured.
  • Whether its emissions are falling2/10No evidence its emissions are falling.
  • How clean its energy is3/10No renewable energy tariff or major efficiency investment shown.
  • Its effect on nature3/10No assessment of its effect on nature, and no basic environmental policy.
  • How it uses materials and handles waste4/10No measurable waste or recycling targets reported publicly.
  • Its effect on water3/10No monitoring of water use, or no measures to reduce it.
  • Its climate targets4/10Its targets aren't science-based or committed to the Science Based Targets initiative.
  • How openly it reports6/10No annual impact report, or no pay linked to climate targets.
  • Its record on controversies3/10Points deducted for controversies or its business model. The finding is under question 10.

A score changes when the evidence does. We use new published evidence at the next rescore. Anyone can send us new evidence, free. How to send it.

The calculation

How is Air France-KLM's SINK score calculated?

Same ten questions for every company. No private weighting.

SINK = (0.3 × Base + 0.7 × Performance) × Scale
Industry base impact
Airlines / Aviation sector ceiling.
28 / 100
Performance score
Sum of the ten questions, each scored 0 to 10.
38 / 100
Raw score
Weighted average before scale penalty.
(0.3 × 28) + (0.7 × 38) = 35.0
Scale penalty
Multiplier based on total emissions. Bigger polluters lose more.
× 0.7
Final score
Rounded. Significant gaps.
25 / 100
Where the evidence comes from

What evidence is Air France-KLM's score based on?

14 sources used in this assessment. All publicly available. Each row shows which of the ten questions it informed.

43% of them were published by Air France-KLM itself; the rest come from independent sources.

8 of 14 sources are independent of the company.

[1]Independent source
Tracenable — Air France-KLM GHG Emissions

“In 2024, Air France KLM reported Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions of 15,000 tCO₂e using the market-based method”

Ongoing
Q1Q2
View →
[2]Self-reported
Air France Corporate — Our Carbon Footprint

“Every year, KPMG verifies whether Air France's calculation methods of CO2 emissions are in line with principles”

OngoingArchived copy from 2026-03-10: the original link no longer opens for us.
Q1
View →
[3]Independent source
NetZeroCompare — Air France Supplier Sustainability Code and SAF Transition Strategy

“The Air France-KLM Group's SBTi-approved target covers well-to-wake jet fuel greenhouse gas emissions”

Unknown
Q2
View →
[4]Public record
Green Air News — Air France-KLM Emissions and SLB Reporting

“group reports GHG intensity for 2025 was 913 gCO2e/RTK, representing an improved 1.6% decrease compared to 2024”

2024
Q3Q4Q8
View →
[5]Independent source
Anthropocene Fixed Income Illiquidity — Air France-KLM SLBs Update

“Figure 2 shows historical KPI data, revealing a 3% emissions intensity reduction since 2019”

2025
Q3
View →
[6]Public record
AeroNews Journal — Air France-KLM Adjusts Airbus A350F

“SAF accounted for 1.25% of the group's total fuel consumption in 2024, marking a 13.6% increase from 2023”

2025
Q4
View →
[7]Self-reported
KLM — Nature Regeneration Programme

“Compensation through nature regeneration is not possible. Your contribution to nature regeneration helps increase biodiversity”

OngoingArchived copy from 2026-02-25: the original link no longer opens for us.
Q5
View →
[8]Self-reported
Air France Corporate — Sustainable Development

“Protecting biodiversity: by joining act4nature international, Air France is strengthening its commitment to the fight against the erosion of biodiversity”

OngoingArchived copy from 2026-07-05: the original link no longer opens for us.
Q5Q6
View →
[9]Self-reported
AFI KLM E&M — About Sustainability

“reduced the number of liter of water used to clean a 777 from 12.000L to 150L and we are able to recylce the used water”

OngoingArchived copy from 2026-03-11: the original link no longer opens for us.
Q6Q7
View →
[10]Self-reported
Air France-KLM Newsroom — SBTi Targets Announcement

“SBTi has agreed that Air France-KLM 2030 emissions reduction targets are in line with the 'well-below 2°C' objective”

2022Archived copy from 2024-09-08: the original link no longer opens for us.
Q8
View →
[11]Self-reported
Air France-KLM Sustainability Statement 2024

“sustainability statement has been prepared on a consolidated basis, on the same scope as the financial statements”

2025
Q9
View →
[12]Independent source
InfluenceMap — Air France Climate Policy Scorecard

“Air France-KLM has disclosed a list of its industry association memberships, but it excludes its membership to Équilibre des Énergies”

2023
Q9Q10
View →
[13]Public record
District Court of Amsterdam — Fossielvrij NL v KLM, judgment ECLI:NL:RBAMS:2024:1512

“The court found 15 of KLM's 19 'Fly Responsibly' environmental claims misleading and therefore unlawful.”

2024-03-20
Q10
View →
[14]Independent source
InfluenceMap — Aviation Industry Lobbying European Climate Policy

“Negative climate lobbying efforts appear to be led by Air France-KLM (E+), International Airlines Group (IAG) (E+), Lufthansa (E+)”

2023
Q10
View →

If you believe a source has been misread or a newer version exists, submit a challenge.

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    Air France-KLM: SINK sustainability score 25.

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Air France-KLM in context

How does Air France-KLM compare with other airlines / aviation companies?

Where Air France-KLM sits among airlines / aviation peers.

Among the 23 major airlines / aviation brands we've scored, Air France-KLM is tied =8th of 23, with 3 others.

=8/23
Air France-KLM's rank
24
Industry average
19
Industry low
33
Industry high
See all 23 in Airlines / Aviation →
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